The Internet Public Library (IPL)
The IPL Web server and its services are the product of a course at the
School of Information, as an experiment
to apply the concept of a library or information center to the contents of
the Web. However, this isn't merely the translation of the library concept,
but it builds on the dynamic, free-form environment of the Internet.
With this in mind, why is the IPL included in the Matrix? At a certain
level, the service collects a significant number of resources into
a broad index and organizational structure. The following evaluation
looks at how well the Library's
Ready Reference
fufills a catalog or indexing function like YAHOO or Lycos... but
not the overall usefulness or success of the IPL.
Key Links
URL for Front Page:
http://ipl.si.umich.edu/
URL for Top-level Page:
http://ipl.si.umich.edu/ref/RR/
URL for Forms Search
Page: http://ipl.si.umich.edu/ref/Search.html
URL for Policy
Page: http://ipl.si.umich.edu/about/ifpol.html
URL for FAQ
Page: http://ipl.si.umich.edu/ref/ABT/Help.html
URL for Creators
Page: http://ipl.si.umich.edu/ref/STAFF/Founders.html
URL for Authors' Page:
http://ipl.si.umich.edu/ref/STAFF/
Home Organization: School of
Information (SI), University of
Michigan
Organization
- The reference area is organized into 14 subject categories, which are
divided into a few related subsections. Each category contains 5 to 20
hand-selected and rich resources.
- The server supports basic searching across only entries in
the reference area.
- Currently the searches are performed by a Perl script, but the
area is marked to be updated soon.
- Features and Limitations
- The engine supports multiple keywords joined by Boolean AND.
- Reference sources are identified by particular keywords,
many from a controled vocabulary -- which is not online.
- There are no other keyword management controls.
- Returned entries are not sorted or identified by match quality.
- Searches can be restricted to subject area, by document author,
or document URL.
- Searching is only available for browsers with HTML Forms support.
- Entries are not restricted by content, but must pass the evaluation
criteria established by the IPL staff for resource richness and usability.
Administration
- Resources are hand-picked and catalogued by IPL staff, but users are
encouraged to recommend new documents.
- Due to the small size of the collection, the ready reference and search
interfaces respond fairly quickly; however, the graphic front pages
are quite large and download with delays.
- Although not large, the contents of the collection are quite focused
and useful. Links are added and updated fairly quickly by the staff.
There are about 1,000 linked resources in a well-organized tree of
categories and sub-sections.
- Additional Services
- The IPL reference section is extensively commented with descriptive
text and navigational aids, and each page is well labeled.
- There are no general help resources beyond the
FAQ page
and IPL policies pages.
- IPL maintains a timely "What's New?" page for each week.
- Documents and services provided by the IPL are evaluated and
maintained by the staff. Reference entries included a descriptive
paragraph, document author, and associated keywords.
- A valuable service provided by the IPL is the
Ask a Question
forum, which is an online reference desk staffed by experienced
net users. It's an effective place to get pointers or URLs to
solve specific problems, or to ask about that elusive resource
you can't find on YAHOO.
This collection is Copyright © 1995-6 by Matt Slot, but has been designed
for public use. Permission is hereby granted for unlimited print and electronic
redistribution. Your feedback is
appreciated.
Matt Slot *
fprefect@ambrosiasw.com *
5/27/96